Recipe: Spaghetti Squash Pad Thai (2024)

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Emma Christensen

Emma Christensen

Emma is a former editor for The Kitchn and a graduate of the Cambridge School for Culinary Arts. She is the author of True Brews and Brew Better Beer. Check out her website for more cooking stories

updated Jun 9, 2019

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Recipe: Spaghetti Squash Pad Thai (1)

Serves2 to 4

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Recipe: Spaghetti Squash Pad Thai (2)

I’ve always viewed spaghetti squash — with its clever, noodle-like interior — as a fun party trick, always surprising both for its ability to reasonably mimic pasta and how satisfying the results can be. It’s good, sure, but it’s also never really had a “wow” moment for me.

Now, let me introduce you to this pad Thai. This dish has “wow” written all over it. It’s tangy and savory in all the right places; it’s crunchy and chewy and tender, all together. It has all the hallmarks of your favorite take-out pad Thai — except those spaghetti squash noodles are the star of the show.

I first started thinking about how I might make pad Thai out of spaghetti squash when I realized that squash noodles are actually much closer to vermicelli and glass noodles than they are to Italian pasta made with eggs. The cooked squash noodles are very thin and pliant, but they retain just a touch of crunch, which can sometimes be a bit jarring in a creamy pasta dish. In a noodle stir-fry, however, they’re perfect.

Stir-fries like pad Thai have so much going on that the slight crunchiness of the squash noodles just goes into the mix. When you have chewy cubes of fried tofu, tender onions and scallions, crunchy peanuts, and a tasty sauce to bring it all together, who’s going to notice whether the noodles are more brittle than usual? You lose some of the chewiness of rice noodles, but honestly, when the steaming plate was in front of me, I hardly noticed.

Let’s talk about the sauce for this pad Thai for a second. Start with the proportions of tamarind paste, fish sauce, and palm sugar that I give here, but the first time you make it, you’ll probably want to taste it and adjust it. The sauce should be stronger than you’d want to eat on its own, but not so strong that it doesn’t seem palatable anymore. I’ve also found that some varieties of tamarind paste are stronger than others, and also that some people like their pad Thai more lightly sauced than others. This is just one of those things you have to try a few times and adjust until it’s exactly to your liking.

If you have a wok, now is the time to use it. The high heat and the particular magic of wok-cooking gives the vegetables a nice crisp-tender texture and the whole dish a hint of smokiness. You can definitely cook it in a wider skillet, but there’s something about the wok here that I think makes the dish extra special.

If you’re wondering if you could just sub rice noodles in for the spaghetti squash in this recipe, the answer is “yes.” If the end result is a dinner you look forward to eating and making, I say go for it, no matter what noodles you use.

Comments

Serves 2 to 4

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the pad Thai sauce:

  • 2 tablespoons

    tamarind paste (or rice wine vinegar, see Recipe Note)

  • 2 tablespoons

    fish sauce

  • 2 tablespoons

    palm sugar or brown sugar

  • 2 to 4 tablespoons

    water, to thin

For the pad Thai:

  • 1/2

    medium spaghetti squash (from a 3-pound squash)

  • 2 1/2 tablespoons

    peanut oil

  • 8 ounces

    extra-firm tofu, diced

  • 2 tablespoons

    cornstarch

  • 1/2

    medium yellow onion, thinly sliced

  • 2

    large eggs, whisked

  • 2 cloves

    garlic, minced

  • 4

    scallions, cut into 1- to 2-inch pieces

  • 1/2 cup

    bean sprouts, plus more to serve

  • 2 tablespoons

    chopped peanuts, to serve

  • Lime wedges, to serve

  • Cilantro, to serve

  • Red pepper flakes, to serve

Instructions

  1. Whisk together the tamarind paste, fish sauce, and palm sugar for the sauce. Add 2 tablespoons of water, to thin out the sauce. Microwave on high heat for 30 seconds and whisk until everything is combined into a thin sauce. The sauce should taste very strong, but still palatable; add more water if needed to reach a good balance of tartness and pungency. Measure out about 1/4 cup to be used for this recipe; the remaining sauce will keep refrigerated for several weeks.

  2. Cut the squash in half; save one half for another purpose. Prepare the other half, either in the microwave (15 minutes) or in the oven (30 to 45 minutes). When cooked, shred the inside with a fork and set aside. You should have 3 to 4 cups of spaghetti squash tendrils.

  3. Toss the tofu in the cornstarch until all the cubes are evenly coated with a gummy layer of cornstarch. Set aside while you prep the rest of the ingredients; make sure all the ingredients are prepped before you begin cooking. Place a large dinner plate next to the stove to hold ingredients as they come out of the wok.

  4. Heat a wok or large skillet over high heat until a flick of water dissolves almost instantly on the surface. Add a tablespoon of peanut oil and quickly swirl the pan to coat. Add the tofu and stir-fry until golden on all sides, 2 to 3 minutes. Transfer the cooked tofu to a plate. (Adjust the heat as needed if your pan starts smoking.)

  5. Warm another half tablespoon of peanut oil in the pan and add the onions. Cook until the onions are just starting to soften and show golden color, 3 to 4 minutes. Transfer to the plate with the tofu. (Adjust the heat as needed if your pan starts smoking.)

  6. Warm another half tablespoon of peanut oil in the pan and swirl to coat the bottom. Whisk the eggs one more time and then pour them into the bottom of the pan. Cook, tilting the pan to create a very thin omelet. When the eggs are almost set, begin nudging and cutting them with your spatula to create big curds. Transfer the cooked eggs to the plate with the tofu and onion. (Adjust the heat as needed if your pan starts smoking.)

  7. Warm the last half tablespoon of peanut oil in the pan and add the garlic. Fry until the garlic is fragrant and golden, about 10 seconds. Add all of the spaghetti squash and spread into a single layer. Cook for 30 seconds or so, then stir the squash and spread it back out again. Repeat a few times until the squash is warmed and beginning to show golden, roasted color.

  8. Drizzle 2 tablespoons of the pad Thai sauce around the outside edge of the pan, then stir it into the squash. Continue stirring until the sauce evenly coats all the squash. Give it a quick taste and add up to 2 tablespoons additional sauce if needed.

  9. Add the scallions and bean sprouts to the pan with the squash, and stir to combine. Add the tofu, onions, and egg back to the pan and stir to combine. Taste again, adding additional sauce if needed.

  10. Transfer the pad Thai to a large serving plate and top with chopped peanuts, cilantro, red pepper flakes, and lime wedges. Serve immediately while still very hot. Leftovers reheat well and will keep for up to a week in the fridge.

Recipe Notes

Substitute for tamarind: If you can't find tamarind paste (or are in desperate need for pad Thai after the store has closed), you can substitute rice wine vinegar. The dish won't have quite the same pungency or pizzazz, but in a pinch, it works.

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Recipe: Spaghetti Squash Pad Thai (2024)

FAQs

How do you cut spaghetti squash soft enough? ›

Prick it all over with a fork and bake at 400°F for 10 minutes, or until it's soft enough to slice in two. Option 2: Microwave the squash. Prick it all over with a fork and microwave in 1-minute bursts until it's soft enough to cut.

How do you keep spaghetti squash from getting soggy? ›

Give the slices a touch of salt, but not too much! Adding too much salt can cause the squash to get too watery as it cooks. And then you'll be left with mushy strands. You're only seasoning to cook the squash here, and you can add more salt once it has cooked to actually season it to your taste.

How do you squeeze water out of spaghetti squash? ›

Two important things to remember to avoid mushy spaghetti squash: Salt the spaghetti squash first to draw out moisture: Letting cut spaghetti squash sit with coarse salt on it for 15-20 minutes draws out a TON of moisture from inside the squash. Less moisture equals less mushy noodles.

What is Pad Thai sauce made of? ›

Pad Thai Sauce is made with fish sauce, oyster sauce, brown sugar and tamarind. Tamarind is the ingredient that is the heart and soul of Pad Thai sauce, giving the sauce the sour flavour that Pad Thai is known for. It's an ingredient used in South East Asian cooking, like this Malaysian Beef Rendang.

Do you have to cut spaghetti squash in half before cooking it? ›

You need to cut your spaghetti squash in half before cooking it. Don't let spaghetti squash's hard shell scare you! I've got the trick for cutting spaghetti squash safely (watch our video to see me do it).

Why is my spaghetti squash mushy and not stringy? ›

Too much salt may draw out more moisture than you want, and excess olive oil can make baked spaghetti squash soggy. Don't Add Water. While some recipes may call for a little water in the pan with the squash, I found that it roasts perfectly without it.

Should spaghetti squash be crunchy when cooked? ›

The squash is ready when you can easily pierce a fork through the flesh all the way to the peel. The flesh will also separate easily into spaghetti-like strands. You can also taste it right now — if the noodles are still a bit crunchy for your taste, put the squash back in the oven for 15 to 20 minutes more.

Why is my cooked spaghetti squash crunchy? ›

When it hasn't been cooked long enough, the flesh won't release like noodles, causing them to be crunchy and unpleasant. To check the doneness of spaghetti squash, pierce the squash with a fork. If the flesh flakes off like spaghetti noodles, give it a taste to make sure the texture is soft and isn't overly crunchy.

How much water does spaghetti squash need? ›

Since moisture is key when growing spaghetti squash, Enfield recommends providing them with an inch or two of water every week. "Whether from rain or watering, the soil should be kept consistently moist throughout the growing season," she says.

What is the liquid coming out of my squash? ›

Butternut squash contains a sticky, sap-like substance that is released when the fruit (squash is technically a fruit) is cut. The liquid is so strong that it can harden into protective scab if the squash becomes cut or damaged—much like a tree.

What makes Pad Thai taste so good? ›

If it's only made of those ingredients, what then makes it so unique? A Pad Thai has tamarind, fish sauce, garlic, dried shrimp, palm sugar, and red chili pepper. These simple ingredients make Pad Thai a bowl of five tastes—salty, sweet, sour, bitter, and umami.

How do you thicken Pad Thai sauce? ›

In a small bowl, whisk together the cornstarch and 2 tablespoons cold water until smooth to make a slurry (see note). Whisk the slurry into the tamarind sauce and reduce the heat to low. Simmer, whisking continuously, for 2 minutes. As the cornstarch cooks, it will thicken up the sauce.

Does Pad Thai have ketchup in it? ›

You've probably had pad thai in your local restaurant, but what you had may not be anything like the authentic version. First, it should not have ketchup or any tomato product in it. Second, it should not be syrupy sweet. And finally, it shouldn't be just a heavy, soggy clump of noodles with bits of green onions.

Why is my spaghetti squash so hard to cut? ›

Spaghetti squash can be tough to cut raw. The outside is hard and the raw flesh can be a bit of a challenge to work through. To safely cut into a squash (spaghetti or another kind), you need to make sure you have a nice sharp knife and a flat, stable work surface to cut on.

Why can't I cut through my spaghetti squash? ›

To soften spaghetti squash for cutting, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Pierce the squash several times with a fork, then microwave it for about 4-5 minutes to soften the skin. Alternatively, place the whole squash in the oven for 10-15 minutes. This makes cutting easier.

Why is my spaghetti squash still crunchy? ›

The squash is ready when you can easily pierce a fork through the flesh all the way to the peel. The flesh will also separate easily into spaghetti-like strands. You can also taste it right now — if the noodles are still a bit crunchy for your taste, put the squash back in the oven for 15 to 20 minutes more.

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